Doctrine and Faith

Each capital sin manifests in different ways in the modern context, and this list reflects how they may appear today. Confessing these sins is a step toward self-awareness, repentance, and spiritual growth within Catholicism. 1. Pride Believing oneself to be morally or spiritually superior to others, especially to non-believers or …

This list offers a contemporary perspective on how the Ten Commandments can be disobeyed in situations unique to modern times and circumstances. While sin is inherent to human nature, a contemporary interpretation of each of these commandments invites personal and spiritual reflection on today’s realities. 1. You shall love the …

Marriage is one of the most significant and transformative sacraments in the Catholic Church. It not only unites two people in a bond of love and commitment but also presents a spiritual journey, a call to holiness, and a participation in God’s plan for humanity. Understanding this sacrament and its …

1. Introduction: Context and Importance of the Commandment “Honor your father and your mother” is one of the most profound and, at the same time, challenging commandments in God’s law. Found in the Decalogue (Exodus 20:12 and Deuteronomy 5:16), it forms the foundation of family relationships, which are central in …

Introduction: Purity in Thought and Desire in the Christian Life The commandment “You shall not consent to impure thoughts or desires” is a call to live with a pure heart and a mind free from disorderly thoughts that may distance us from God. In the Catholic tradition, purity of mind …

1. Introduction: The Importance of the Concept of Sin in Catholic Theology From a Catholic perspective, sin is a central reality in the relationship between humanity and God. The Church teaches that sin is a rupture with divine love, a conscious decision to turn away from God’s will. This concept …

1. Are you a Christian?— I am a Christian by the grace of God. 2. What does Christian mean?— Christian means disciple of Christ. 3. What is the sign of the Christian?— The sign of the Christian is the Holy Cross. 4. Why is the Holy Cross the sign of …

Catechesis for young people and adolescents represents one of the Church’s greatest challenges and, at the same time, one of its most fertile fields in the 21st century. This mission, which is not only about conveying theological knowledge but also about inspiring a true conversion of life, requires a fresh …

Lectio Divina, or “Divine Reading,” is an ancient prayer and meditation practice that invites us to immerse ourselves in God’s Word in a profound, personal, and transformative way. In today’s fast-paced world, where our connection to the sacred is often threatened by noise and distraction, Lectio Divina offers us a …

The Resurrection of Jesus Christ is the core of Christian faith. As St. Paul says in his first letter to the Corinthians, “if Christ has not been raised, our preaching is useless and so is your faith” (1 Corinthians 15:14). The Resurrection is not just a past event but a …

The concept of “Original Sin” has been central to Christian theology, especially in the Catholic faith, as it lies at the heart of understanding human nature, the need for redemption, and humanity’s relationship with God. Over the centuries, this concept has sparked deep reflection as well as existential questions that …

1. Introduction: The Importance of the Mystical Body in Catholic Theology The concept of the “Mystical Body of Christ” is one of the cornerstones of Catholic theology, deeply rooted in Christian tradition, doctrine, and spirituality. It refers to the idea that all baptized believers, through the grace of Christ and …

Catholic doctrine teaches us that, beyond our earthly reality, there exists a spiritual realm inhabited by beings who carry out God’s will and participate in His divine plan for creation: the angels. Angels are not only objects of devotion but also sources of inspiration and comfort in our daily lives. …

1. Introduction: The Importance of the Topic in Catholic Theology The “Great Apostasy” is a concept that has resonated in Christian theology since the earliest days of the Church and remains relevant today. The term “apostasy” refers to the conscious and deliberate abandonment of faith by individuals or communities that …

Reading the Bible can seem daunting, especially for those new to the faith or for anyone seeking to deepen their understanding of God’s Word. The Bible, an ancient collection of books with diverse literary styles and genres, offers spiritual guidance for life, faith, and one’s relationship with God. But where …

Extreme Unction, or the Sacrament of the Anointing of the Sick, is one of the seven sacraments of the Catholic Church, bearing a profound and consoling meaning for the spiritual life of believers. This sacrament offers those in moments of serious illness or near death a special grace, seeking to …

The parable of the prodigal son, one of Jesus’ most well-known teachings, is as ancient as the Gospel itself but also so close to our life experiences that it remains timeless. Told by Jesus in the Gospel of Luke (Luke 15:11-32), this story continues to speak to our hearts and …

Death is a profound mystery that stirs a mix of emotions and questions within us about the afterlife, the meaning of life, and how we should say goodbye to our loved ones. In the midst of this pain, the Catholic Church offers clear and meaningful guidelines to help the faithful …

The conflict that shook the Church in the 16th century remains a source of interest and reflection today. Martin Luther, with his 95 Theses in 1517, ignited a spark that would lead to the Protestant Reformation, dividing the Christian faith in the West and sparking deep theological debates. The Counter-Reformation, …

The role of catechists in the Catholic Church is essential, not only in the religious education of children and young people but also in the faith formation of the entire Christian community. Since the early days of the Church, the role of catechists has been crucial in preserving and transmitting …

Greed, that overwhelming desire to possess and accumulate, is one of the human tendencies with profound repercussions in spiritual, social, and personal life. It is one of the seven deadly sins identified by the Catholic Church, prompting believers to reflect on and control themselves—not only because of greed’s effects on …

Catholic apologetics is a term that evokes both theological depth and an invitation to reflection. Although the word “apologetics” may sound like a form of defense or justification, its purpose goes far beyond simple intellectual responses. Catholic apologetics seeks to illuminate, protect, and strengthen faith through reasoned dialogue. In a …

The phrase “You shall keep holy the Sabbath” is rooted in the Ten Commandments and has a profound significance in Christian life. It’s not just an ancient instruction or a tradition we follow; it’s an ongoing call to encounter God authentically, especially in a world that often values constant activity …

The commandment “You shall not take the name of God in vain” is perhaps one of the most well-known but also one of the least deeply understood. For many, this instruction is simply about avoiding profane or vulgar expressions that involve God’s name. However, Catholic tradition teaches us that this …

Belief in miracles is one of the cornerstones of Catholic faith and, indeed, of all Christian tradition. But what are miracles, and why are they so important to Catholics? Are they merely extraordinary events that challenge our understanding of nature, or is there something deeper to them—a reality pointing to …

The question of whether Jesus Christ is mentioned in the Old Testament has intrigued theologians, scholars, and believers throughout history. At first glance, it seems that the figure of Jesus, as presented in the New Testament, appears for the first time with his birth in Bethlehem, his ministry in Galilee, …

The First Communion is one of the most significant and memorable moments in the life of a Catholic. For many children and their families, this celebration marks the beginning of a personal and active relationship with Christ through the Eucharist. But beyond the event itself and the celebration that accompanies …

Pride is one of the most ancient and complex concepts in Christian morality and especially in Catholic theology. At its core, pride is not merely an attitude of vanity or arrogance; it is, according to tradition, the sin underlying all others, the one that acts as the root of all …

The Beatitudes are among the most iconic teachings of Jesus Christ, forming the heart of the Sermon on the Mount, found in the Gospel of Matthew (5:3–12). Through these eight declarations of happiness, Jesus presents a radical path to true joy and holiness, challenging worldly perspectives on wealth, power, and …

Introduction: The Heart of the Christian Faith The First Commandment, “You shall love God above all things,” holds a central place in Christian theology and spirituality. This fundamental teaching not only marks the beginning of the Ten Commandments but also serves as the cornerstone of the entire Christian life. When …